banner

Prediction of customer review’s helpfulness based on sentences encoding using CNN-BiGRU model

Surya Prakash Sharma, Laxman Singh, Rajdev Tiwari

Abstract


The infrastructure of smart cities is intended to save citizens’ time and effort. After COVID-19, one of such available infrastructure is electronic shopping. Online consumer reviews have a big influence on the electronic retail market. A lot of customers save time by deciding which products to buy online by evaluating the products’ quality based on user reviews. The goal of this study is to forecast if reviews based on reviews representation mining will be helpful while making online purchases. Predicting helpfulness is used in this suggested study to determine the usefulness of a review in relation to glove vector encoding of reviews text. Using an encoding-based convolution neural network and a bidirectional gated recurrent unit, the authors of this study constructed a classification model. The suggested model outperformed these baseline models and other state-of-the-art techniques in terms of classification outcomes, reaching the greatest accuracy of 95.81%. We also assessed the effectiveness of our models using the criteria of accuracy, precision, and recall. The outcomes presented in this study indicate how the proposed model has a significant influence on enhancing the producers’ or service providers’ businesses.


Keywords


convolution neural network (CNN); customer reviews helpfulness; BiGRU; machine learning (ML); binary classification; natural language processing

Full Text:

PDF

References


1. Hossain MS, Rahman MF. Detection of potential customers’ empathy behavior towards customers’ reviews. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services 2022; 65: 102881. doi: 10.1016/j.jretconser.2021.102881

2. Murphy R. Local consumer review survey 2018. Available online: https://www.brightlocal.com/research/local-consumer-review-survey/(2020) (accessed on 20 June 2023).

3. Singh JP, Irani S, Rana NP, et al. Predicting the “helpfulness” of online consumer reviews. Journal of Business Research 2017; 70: 346–355. doi: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2016.08.008

4. Bilal M, Marjani M, Hashem IATH, et al. Profiling reviewers’ social network strength and predicting the “Helpfulness” of online customer reviews. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications 2021; 45: 101026. doi: 10.1016/j.elerap.2020.101026

5. Saumya S, Singh JP. Detection of spam reviews: A sentiment analysis approach. Csi Transactions on Ict 2018; 6: 137–148. doi: 10.1007/s40012-018-0193-0

6. Filieri R, Raguseo E, Vitari C. When are extreme ratings more helpful? Empirical evidence on the moderating effects of review characteristics and product type. Computers in Human Behavior 2018; 88: 134–142. doi: 10.1016/j.chb.2018.05.042

7. Liu Z, Yuan B, Ma Y. A multi-task dual attention deep recommendation model using ratings and review helpfulness. Applied Intelligence 2022; 52: 5595–5607. doi: 10.1007/s10489-021-02666-y

8. Shareef MA, Dwivedi YK, Kumar V, et al. Purchase intention in an electronic commerce environment: A trade-off between controlling measures and operational performance. Information Technology & People 2019; 32(6): 1345–1375. doi: 10.1108/ITP-05-2018-0241

9. Saumya S, Singh JP, Dwivedi YK. Predicting the helpfulness score of online reviews using convolutional neural network. Soft Computing 2020; 24: 10989–11005. doi: 10.1007/s00500-019-03851-5

10. Priyadarshini I, Cotton C. A novel LSTM-CNN-grid search-based deep neural network for sentiment analysis. The Journal of Supercomputing 2021; 77: 13911–13932. doi: 10.1007/s11227-021-03838-w

11. Wadud MAH, Kabir MM, Mridha MF, et al. How can we manage offensive text in social media—A text classification approach using LSTM-BOOST. International Journal of Information Management Data Insights 2022; 2(2): 100095. doi: 10.1016/j.jjimei.2022.100095

12. Zheng T, Wu F, Law R, et al. Identifying unreliable online hospitality reviews with biased user-given ratings: A deep learning forecasting approach. International Journal of Hospitality Management 2021; 92: 102658. doi: 10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102658

13. Norinder U, Norinder P. Predicting Amazon customer reviews with deep confidence using deep learning and conformal prediction. Journal of Management Analytics 2022; 9(1): 1–16. doi: 10.1080/23270012.2022.2031324

14. Gao Z, Li Z, Luo J, Li X. Short text aspect-based sentiment analysis based on CNN + BiGRU. Applied Sciences 2022; 12(5): 2707. doi: 10.3390/app12052707

15. Ahmed BH, Ghabayen AS. Review rating prediction framework using deep learning. Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing 2022; 13: 3423–3432. doi: 10.1007/s12652-020-01807-4

16. Topaloglu O, Dass M. The impact of online review content and linguistic style matching on new product sales: The moderating role of review helpfulness. Decision Sciences 2021; 52(3): 749–775. doi: 10.1111/deci.12378

17. Mauro N, Ardissono L, Petrone G. User and item-aware estimation of review helpfulness. Information Processing & Management 2021; 58(1): 102434. doi: 10.1016/j.ipm.2020. 102434

18. Lee S, Choeh JY. Predicting the helpfulness of online reviews using multilayer perceptron neural networks. Expert Systems with Applications 2014; 41(6): 3041–3046. doi: 10.1016/j.eswa.2013.10.034

19. Bilal M, Marjani M, Lali MI, et al. Profiling users’ behavior, and identifying important features of review “helpfulness”. IEEE Access 2020; 8: 77227–77244. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2989463

20. Krishnamoorthy S. Linguistic features for review helpfulness prediction. Expert Systems with Applications 2015; 42(7): 3751–3759. doi: 10.1016/j.eswa.2014.12.044

21. Wu SH, Chen YK. Cross-domain helpfulness prediction of online consumer reviews by deep learning model. In: Proceedings of 2020 IEEE 21st International Conference on Information Reuse and Integration for Data Science (IRI); 11–13 August 2020; Las Vegas, NV, USA. pp. 412–418.

22. Li X, Li Q, Kim J. A review helpfulness modeling mechanism for online e-commerce: Multi-channel CNN end-to-end approach. Applied Artificial Intelligence 2023; 37(1): 2166226. doi: 10.1080/08839514.2023.2166226

23. Kaur T, Pal P. Cloud computing network security for various parameters, and its application. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology 2019; 28(20): 897–904.

24. Olmedilla M, Martínez-Torres MR, Toral S. Prediction and modelling online reviews helpfulness using 1D convolutional neural networks. Expert Systems with Applications 2022; 198: 116787. doi: 10.1016/j.eswa.2022.116787

25. Iwendi C, Ibeke E, Eggoni H, et al. Pointer-based item-to-item collaborative filtering recommendation system using a machine learning model. International Journal of Information Technology & Decision Making 2022; 21(1): 463–484. doi: 10.1142/S0219622021500619

26. Dafni Rose J, VijayaKumar K, Singh L, Sharma SK. Computer-aided diagnosis for breast cancer detection and classification using optimal region growing segmentation with MobileNet model. Concurrent Engineering 2022; 30(2): 181–189. doi: 10.1177/1063293X221080518

27. Srinivas K, Singh L, Chavva SR, et al. Multi-modal cyber security-based object detection by classification using deep learning and background suppression techniques. Computers and Electrical Engineering 2022; 103: 108333. doi: 10.1016/j.compeleceng.2022.108333

28. Ramanan M, Singh L, Kumar AS, et al. Secure blockchain enabled Cyber-Physical health systems using ensemble convolution neural network classification. Computers and Electrical Engineering 2022; 101: 108058. doi: 10.1016/j.compeleceng.2022.108058

29. Deepkiran, Singh L, Pandey M, Lakra S. Automated disease detection in plant images using convolution neural network. In: Proceedings of 2022 International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Sustainable Engineering Solutions (CISES); 20–21 May 2022; Greater Noida, India. pp. 487–492.

30. Alam A, Singh L, Jaffery ZA, et al. Distance-based confidence generation and aggregation of classifier for unstructured road detection. Journal of King Saud University-Computer and Information Sciences 2022; 34(10): 8727–8738. doi: 10.1016/j.jksuci.2021.09.020

31. Singh L, Alam A, Kumar KV, et al. Design of thermal imaging-based health condition monitoring and early fault detection technique for porcelain insulators using machine learning. Environmental Technology & Innovation 2021; 24(21): 102000. doi: 10.1016/j.eti.2021.102000

32. Rajeev K, Laxman S, Rajdev T. Path planning for the autonomous robots using modified grey wolf optimization approach. Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems 2021; 40: 9453–9470. doi: 10.3233/JIFS-201926

33. Sharma SP, Singh S, Tiwari R. Integrated feature engineering based deep learning model for predicting customer’s review helpfulness. Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems 2023; 44: 8851–8868. doi: 10.3233/JIFS-223546

34. Sharma SP, Singh L, Tiwari R. Prediction of customer review’s helpfulness based on feature engineering driven deep learning model. International Journal of Software Innovation (IJSI) 2023; 11(1):1–16. doi: 10.4018/IJSI.315734

35. Yan W, Zhou L, Qian Z, et al. Sentiment analysis of student texts using the CNN-BiGRU-AT model. Scientific Programming 2021; 2021: 8405623. doi: 10.1155/2021/8405623

36. Iqbal A, Amin R, Iqbal J, et al. Sentiment analysis of consumer reviews using deep learning. Sustainability 2022; 14(17): 10844. doi: 10.3390/ su141710844




DOI: https://doi.org/10.32629/jai.v6i3.699

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Surya Prakash Sharma, Laxman Singh, Rajdev Tiwari

License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0